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Commissioned Employee Attorneys in Calabasas

Holding Employers Accountable in Commission Disputes Through Bakersfield, San Bernardino, Stockton, & Modesto

Gaines & Gaines focuses a substantial portion of its practice on employment-related disputes, with a special emphasis on wage and hour issues. There are many ways employers fail to comply with California law in paying commissions and minimum pay to sales employees.

It is generally improper to fail to pay commissions earned but uncollected at the time an employee leaves a company. It is also generally improper for companies to fail to pay earned commissions during the so-called “probationary” period (for example, no commissions paid until an employee has been with a company for six months). 

Facing a commission dispute? Contact us at (866) 400-4450 for expert legal guidance and a free consultation today.

Commission Disputes in Calabasas, CA

Any discrepancy between an employer and employee regarding the compensation for work completed constitutes a commission dispute. Most of the time, these are financial bonuses, or commissions earned on the sale of a product or service. 

Disputes over commissions often result from layoffs, resignations, or terminations, and can be highly emotional and detailed. Many times, commission disputes are triggered by situations. The most common questions we receive from clients are:

  • What happens if the alleged victim leaves after selling a product but before it has been paid for?
  • To be considered the originator of a sale, what must an employee do?
  • How would the commission formula change if it was based on an annual target or goal? What if the company changed the process during the year?

What Does the Law Require for Paying Commissioned Sales Employees?

Sales employees who do not work in excess of 50% of the time in outside sales work must be paid at least minimum wage and minimum overtime wages for all hours worked. If an employee makes no sales and therefore earns no commissions, the employer is required to pay minimum wage and overtime for the hours worked.

Failure to pay commissions or other wages owed at termination subjects an employer to additional liability for “waiting time wages” of a full day’s pay up to 30 days until the amount is paid in full.

How Commission Disputes Can Impact Employees’ Livelihoods

For many sales employees, commissions make up a significant portion of their income. When a commission dispute arises, it can have a serious financial impact, potentially leaving employees without the money they rely on to cover basic living expenses.

  • Financial Strain: Employees who depend on commissions may face difficulty paying bills or supporting their families if commissions are withheld, miscalculated, or disputed.
  • Stress and Anxiety: These financial challenges can lead to heightened stress, affecting an employee’s overall well-being, job satisfaction, and performance. The uncertainty surrounding commission payments can also cause emotional distress.
  • Job Performance: When employees worry about unpaid or disputed commissions, it may impact their motivation and productivity. Anxiety over earnings can lead to decreased job performance, affecting both the individual and the company.
  • Importance of Prompt Resolution: Resolving commission disputes quickly is critical to avoid long-term financial and emotional harm. The longer the dispute lasts, the more difficult it can become to recover unpaid commissions and address the negative impact on the employee’s livelihood.

Types of Commission Structures and Their Implications

There are several types of commission structures, each with its own potential for dispute. Understanding these structures can help employees recognize how issues may arise.

  • Straight Commission: Employees are paid solely based on the sales they generate. While this can be highly rewarding for top performers, it can also lead to disputes if the terms of the agreement are unclear or if commissions are not paid correctly after a sale is made.
  • Base Salary Plus Commission: Employees receive a guaranteed base salary along with commissions. Disputes in this structure may arise if the commission rate changes unexpectedly, or if the base salary is reduced without clear communication.
  • Tiered Commission Plans: Employees earn a higher percentage of commission based on meeting specific sales targets. Confusion can arise if the sales goals are ambiguous, or if employees feel they are not properly credited for their sales.

Each structure has the potential for different types of disputes, but the common thread is the importance of clear communication and fair compensation practices.

How to Document Commission Disputes

Proper documentation is key when dealing with a commission dispute. It provides employees with a solid foundation for proving their case and ensures that all parties involved understand the terms of the agreement.

  • Commission Agreement: Always keep a copy of the written commission agreement, which outlines the commission structure, payment schedule, and any conditions that must be met to earn commissions.
  • Sales Records: Track all sales made, including dates, products or services sold, and the commission rate applied. This can help prove how much commission is owed.
  • Communication Records: Keep records of any conversations or communications with the employer regarding commissions, including emails or text messages that clarify terms or raise concerns.
  • Payment History: Maintain a record of all commission payments received, along with any discrepancies. This helps identify whether commissions are being withheld or miscalculated.

Documenting these details can strengthen an employee’s case, whether the dispute is resolved internally or through legal action.

FAQ: Commission Disputes

  • Can an employer withhold commissions if I leave the company?
    In California, employers are generally required to pay employees the commissions they earned up until the point of their departure, even if those commissions have not been collected by the company. If you leave a company, your employer must pay you any earned commissions, and failure to do so can result in additional legal liabilities.
  • What should I do if I think my employer is not paying me the correct amount in commissions?
    If you suspect you are not being paid the correct amount in commissions, it’s important to first review your commission agreement and payment history. Keep detailed records of your sales and any communications with your employer about commission payments. It may also be helpful to speak with an attorney to evaluate your case and determine the best course of action.
  • Can I be penalized for discussing commission disputes with my coworkers?
    Under California law, employees are generally protected from retaliation for discussing their wages and commissions with coworkers. If you face retaliation or adverse actions for discussing your commissions, it may be considered illegal retaliation, and you may have grounds for a legal claim.
  • How long do I have to file a commission dispute in California?
    In California, the statute of limitations for wage disputes, including commission disputes, is typically three years. However, this time frame can vary depending on the specifics of your case. It’s important to consult with an attorney as soon as possible to ensure your rights are protected.
  • Can commission disputes be resolved without going to court?
    Yes, many commission disputes are resolved through negotiation, mediation, or arbitration before going to court. However, if these methods don’t lead to a satisfactory outcome, filing a lawsuit may be necessary. Working with an experienced attorney can help ensure the best possible outcome in your case.
  • How can a lawyer help with a commission dispute?
    An attorney can help by reviewing your commission agreement, tracking your sales and commissions, and advising you on the best course of action. They can also negotiate with your employer or represent you in court to ensure that you receive the commissions owed to you under the law.

Ready to Take Legal Action?

Are you familiar with these situations? Do you think you may have a case for a commission dispute?

In California, Labor Code 200 clearly states that employees must receive both fixed and commission-based compensation. Calabasas and California's employment laws, codes, and regulations are constantly changing. Therefore, it is crucial that you have an employment lawyer who is aware of the constantly changing regulations.

Not getting paid what you're owed? Contact our experienced attorneys at (866) 400-4450 and fight for your rightful commissions.

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